How to Choose a Paint Finish: A Complete Guide for Homeowners

Choosing the right paint color is only half the equation when transforming your home. The Paint finish—also known as paint sheen—is just as crucial. The finish affects the appearance, durability, and cleanability of the painted surface. Whether you’re painting walls, ceilings, trim, or doors, understanding the types of paint finishes is key to getting the look and function you want.

In this guide from SJE Contracting, we’ll walk you through how to choose a paint finish, compare options like satin vs eggshell, and help you understand everything from Benjamin Moore paint finishes to the best paint finish for bathrooms, bedrooms, and more.

What Is a Paint Finish?

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A paint finish refers to the level of gloss or shine in the paint. It impacts how light reflects off the surface and how durable and washable it is. Common finishes range from flat (no shine) to high-gloss (very shiny).

Types of Paint Finishes (From Flat to Glossy)

Flat/Matte Finish:

Offers a non-reflective look that hides wall imperfections well. Ideal for ceilings and low-traffic areas like adult bedrooms or formal living rooms. However, it’s not easy to clean.

Eggshell Finish:

A popular choice for interior walls. It has a slight sheen, making it more washable than flat but still soft and subtle. Great for living rooms, hallways, and bedrooms.

Satin Finish:

Also known as satin sheen, this finish is smooth and velvety. It’s more durable and moisture-resistant than eggshell. Use it in high-traffic areas like kids’ rooms, family rooms, and kitchens.

Pearl Finish:

Somewhere between satin and semi-gloss, pearl paint finish is elegant and cleanable. It’s often used on trims, doors, and bathrooms. Benjamin Moore pearl finish is known for its durability and subtle glow.

Semi-Gloss Finish:

Highly durable and easy to clean, semi-gloss is great for kitchens, bathrooms, baseboards, and trim. It resists moisture and stains.

Gloss Finish:

This is the shiniest finish, often used for accents like cabinets and furniture. While beautiful, it highlights surface imperfections and is best for smooth, flawless surfaces.

Comparing Popular Paint Finishes

Satin vs Eggshell:

One of the most common comparisons. Satin has a higher sheen and better durability, making it suitable for areas that need more frequent cleaning. Eggshell offers a soft look, ideal for low to moderate traffic areas.

Satin vs Semi-Gloss:

Semi-gloss has a glossier appearance and is more moisture-resistant. Choose semi-gloss for trims and bathrooms, and satin for walls where a soft sheen is desired without too much shine.

Eggshell vs Flat:

Eggshell is easier to clean and more resistant to scuffs than flat paint. Flat is best for ceilings or rooms where durability isn’t a major concern.

Eggshell vs Matte vs Satin:

Matte (very low sheen) is similar to flat but slightly more durable. Eggshell adds a touch of shine and better cleanability. Satin is the most durable of the three, offering both style and function.

Understanding the Benjamin Moore Sheen Chart

Benjamin Moore offers a range of premium paint finishes. Their sheen chart helps homeowners match the right finish to the right space. From matte finish paint to Benjamin Moore pearl finish, they provide multiple options tailored for walls, trims, doors, and cabinets.

Whether you’re comparing Benjamin Moore eggshell with satin, or exploring Benjamin Moore paint sheens for a bathroom or kitchen, their paints offer excellent quality and finish retention.

How to Choose the Right Paint Finish?

Here’s a quick guide based on room usage:

  • Ceilings: Flat or matte finish to reduce light reflection.
  • Living Rooms & Bedrooms: Eggshell or satin for a balance of beauty and durability.
  • Kitchens& Bathrooms: Satin or semi-gloss for moisture resistance and easy cleaning.
  • Trim & Doors: Semi-gloss or pearl finish for a clean, crisp look and long-lasting durability.
  • Children’s Rooms or Hallways: Satin for easy maintenance with a soft appearance.

Why Paint Finish Matters?

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Different finishes impact how your paint color looks under light and how long the walls stay clean. High-sheen finishes show more imperfections but clean up easily. Low-sheen finishes hide flaws but are less scrubbable. That’s why it’s essential to choose based on both style and practical needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best paint finish for a bathroom?

Semi-gloss is ideal for bathrooms because it’s resistant to moisture and easy to clean.

Is satin or eggshell better for walls?

Satin is more durable and better for high-traffic areas. Eggshell is great for rooms with less wear and tear.

Can I use eggshell paint in the kitchen?

You can, but satin or semi-gloss is a better option for kitchens due to better washability and grease resistance.

Conclusion

When choosing paint for your home, the finish is just as important as the color. From matte vs eggshell to satin vs semi-gloss, the right paint finish can enhance both the look and lifespan of your surfaces. At SJE Contracting, we use trusted brands like Benjamin Moore and help clients select the perfect finish for every room.